Who profited from the Iraq War?
Richard
Perle
Richard N. Perle
War
Profits: Perle's Conniving
Published on Thursday, April 3, 2003 by The Charleston Gazette
Editorial
The most sensational war profits
dispute forced Richard Perle to resign as chairman of a Pentagon board that sets
war policies. Here’s the story:
Perle, who was assistant secretary
of defense under President Reagan, is a militant “hawk” allied to the Bush
family in Republican politics. Washington enemies call him “the Prince of
Darkness.” In the late 1990s, while Democrat Bill Clinton still was president,
Perle joined Cheney, Donald Rumsfeld, Paul Wolfowitz, William Kristol and other
far-right figures in an outfit called the Project for the New American Century.
PNAC issued a strategic plan calling for America’s awesome military superiority
to be used to impose U.S. sway over the entire planet.
After Bush was awarded the
presidency, most of the PNAC members got top administration posts. Rumsfeld
became defense secretary. Wolfowitz became his deputy. Perle headed the
Pentagon’s war policy board. Variously, they helped draft the “Bush Doctrine,”
which says the White House may unleash a pre-emptive military attack on any
nation it thinks might pose a future danger to America. Perle became a top
advocate of war against Iraq.
The clamor to attack the Arab nation
caused The Economist of London to observe that Perle, Wolfowitz and some other
Bush military planners are Jewish, which raises suspicion that they might be
“more concerned with protecting Israel than they are with advancing America’s
national interest.” But the British journal said such fears are rooted in
America’s former anti-Semitism.
Just as the Iraq war was launched,
investigative reporter Seymour Hersh revealed in The New Yorker that Perle met
in France with notorious Saudi arms dealer Adnan Khashoggi to discuss “the
future of Iraq” and to invite another wealthy Saudi to invest in Perle’s
national security firm, Trireme Partners. Khashoggi became famous in the 1980s
because he helped Oliver North and other conspirators in the Reagan White House
arrange illegal arms sales to Iran and use the profits to arm Contras who
attacked Nicaraguans.
Meanwhile, it came to light that
Global Crossing, the bankrupt telecommunications giant, hired Perle to overcome
Pentagon objections to the firm’s takeover by Asian owners. Perle was paid a
$125,000 fee, plus a promise of $600,000 more if he succeeded in changing the
Pentagon’s view.
It was a brazen conflict of interest
for a Bush insider holding a high Pentagon post to take money to influence
Pentagon policy — especially since the money came from a sleaze-tainted firm.
Newspapers around America raised a protest.
Also, Perle participated in a
Goldman Sachs conference call advising investors how to reap war profits. The
session was titled “Implications of an Imminent War: Iraq Now, North Korea
Next?”
An Idaho Mountain Express columnist
sneered: “Perle is a man who obviously believes in making hay while others fight
the war he promoted.” Columnist Arianna Huffington commented on the Global
Crossing deal:
“Perle’s windfall is coming from the
coffers of a disgraced company that was among the worst of the corporate crooks.
He’s lining his pockets at the expense of the 10,000 laid-off Global employees,
who collectively saw $32 million in severance pay wiped out, and the
shareholders, who lost $57 billion in equity when the company declared
bankruptcy.”
Amid this uproar, Perle declared
that he had done nothing wrong. He called Hersh “the closest thing American
journalism has to a terrorist.” He threatened to sue Hersh. Finally,
Perle was forced to step down as chairman of the Pentagon board — but he remains
a member.
This
sorry mess shows how some members of the boardroom elite who are entwined in
Republican politics hope to profit from the tragedy of the Iraq war. It’s a
disturbing picture.
CNN
Friday,
March 28, 2003 Posted: 7:34 AM EST (1234 GMT
WASHINGTON (CNN)
--
One of the
Pentagon's top civilian advisers resigned Thursday, saying he wanted to defuse a
controversy over charges he stood to profit from the war in
Iraq.
Richard Perle resigned
as chairman of the Defense Policy Board, an independent group that advises
Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld.
Critics said Perle had
a conflict of interest because he took a consulting job for the bankrupt
telecommunications firm Global Crossing Ltd., which is trying to get the
government to approve its purchase by a joint venture of two Asian firms.
The AP reported that
according to lawyers and others involved in the bankruptcy case, Perle would
receive $600,000 if the deal is approved, in addition to a $125,000 fee.
May
7, 2003
Pentagon
adviser Richard Perle
briefed an investment seminar on ways to profit from conflicts in Iraq and North
Korea just weeks after he received a top-secret government briefing on the
crises in the two countries.
Perle, who until March was chairman
of the Defense Policy Board, a group of outside advisers to the Pentagon, also
serves on the board of several defense contractors. His actions raise
concerns about conflicts of interest.
Perle attended a Defense
Intelligence Agency briefing in February and three weeks later participated in a
Goldman Sachs conference call in which he advised investors in a talk titled
Implications of an Imminent War: Iraq Now. North Korea
Next?
A financial advisor who participated
in the conference call told Capitol Hill Blue that Perle offered "advice on how
to cash if war broke out in Iraq and/or North Korea."
Perle did not return phone calls or
e-mails seeking comment.
One of Defense Secretary Donald
Rumsfeld's closest advisers, Perle was a vocal advocate of going to war against
Iraq and publicly questioned the reliability of some longtime U.S. allies,
including France and Saudi Arabia.
Suing
in England, Vacationing in France: the Misplaced Patriotism of Richard
Perle
March 25,
2003
by Christopher
Deliso
According to Richard Perle,
there exists a "cozy relationship" between French president
Jacques Chirac and Saddam Hussein. In fact, they're even friends. Of course, such silly
accusations represent nothing new. In the Neocons' ongoing campaign against all
things French, apparently not even the lowly French fry is safe.
Yet the riposte was
rather surreal. After all, Washington's warmonger-in-chief does enjoy frolicking
at his vacation chateau – in the balmy south of France.
This amusing discrepancy came
to light in a recent investigation by veteran muckraker Seymour Hersh, in the New
Yorker. Yet the French connection, while embarrassing enough, was merely
symbolic in comparison to other conflicting involvements mentioned, regarding
Richard Perle's financial and political motivations for demanding war on Iraq.
Hersh questioned
whether Perle has abused his prominent position as chief of the Defense Policy
Review Board, not only for financial gain, but also for advancing an unpopular
war with Iraq at the behest of Israel.
In November 2001,
says Hersh, Mr. Perle set up a company called Trireme Partners, to cater to the
fast-growing "homeland security" market. His board members included other
Defense Department advisors, as well as close associate Gerald Hillman and even
Henry Kissinger. Shortly before bloviating against Chirac, Perle was (on 3
January) in Marseilles trying to shake down potential Saudi investors in
Trireme, alleges Hersh. Apparently, Perle "peddled influence" in an attempt to
win $100 million in investments for Trireme. The Saudis, who allegedly were
hoping to trade the investment for a peaceful solution to Iraq, are well aware
that Perle has expressed continuous and unrelenting hatred for their country,
its government and its Wahabbist branch of Islam. That a US anti-Saudi campaign
should be executed more, er, robustly has been a central theme for Perle and
some of his appointed lackeys.
As Hersh recalls,
Perle himself arranged for a Defense Policy Board briefing (on 10 July 2002)
from a Rand Corporation analyst named Laurent Murawiec, who:
"…depicted Saudi
Arabia as an enemy of the United States, and recommended that the Bush
Administration give the Saudi government an ultimatum to stop backing terrorism
or face seizure of its financial assets in the United States and its oil
fields."
Although the
government hurriedly moved to disavow this as not representing its official
policy, Hersh believes that the Administration's failure to at least discipline
Perle unnerved the Saudis. Although no Saudi investments have yet been made in
Trireme, and the whole case is fraught with vigorous denials and
counter-accusations, serious ethical questions about Mr. Perle have been
raised.
The most troubling contention
to emerge from the Hersh investigation is that Richard Perle may profit directly
from the war on terror and the war on Iraq.
Perle, it seems,
struck while the iron was hot, getting into the homeland security "game" soon
after September 11th. Aided by mass paranoia, Perle and many others – from
retailers of goods to crafters of Imperialist prose – were happy to help create
what is likely to be the 21st century's most potent industry. Since 9/11,
shameless opportunists have sprung up across the country and across the Internet, ready to take advantage of
the American people's newfound spirit of impending doom. While such exploitation
is reprehensible, we can assume that many of these snake-oil salesmen are just
hapless, would-be entrepreneurs. Richard Perle, on the other hand, frequently
brags about his great influence on the formulation of the White House's foreign
affairs and homeland security policies. The bellicose rumblings of Perle and his
Neocon peers have caused reverberations of panic around the country (especially
whenever they shout about the unlikely "threat" of Iraqi terrorism),
reverberations that must in the end sound, to Homeland Security purveyors,
something like the ringing of cash registers.
The point here is
that Perle and Co. can ratchet up the paranoia level at will, and frequently
have done so – especially when it comes to elucidating threats to the real
homeland.
However sick it may be to
think that Richard Perle is deliberately trying to profit from spreading
paranoia, the far worse thing is his allegiance to Israel. His personal profits,
after all, do little direct damage to any of us. His primary political
allegiances to a foreign country, however, do.
America is a melting
pot for people of all colors and creeds. Our problem today is, as George
Washington ominously predicted over 200 years ago, that some of them have
principle loyalties to foreign causes or countries. Indeed, for every one of the
world's regional conflicts, there are right now lobbyists and agitators hard at
work on steering American foreign policy in wayward directions. One of the most
dangerous (for Europeans, at least) is the Albanian-American lobby, enabled in part by the
good Tom Lantos.
Yet right now, most
foreign lobbies are relatively unimportant. In the overwhelmingly dominant
context of Iraq, there is only one lobby that is threatening the security of the
entire world – and that is Israel's lobby in Washington.
However, this lobby
has a built-in self-defense mechanism, one that bigoted conspiracy theorists
ruinously validate with their own paranoid musings. Nobody, excepting racists,
sets out to criticize people on the basis of their religion. However,
historically exploited sensitivities mean that in today's empathetic,
politically correct United States of America, those who put the needs of the
state of Israel first and foremost – whether they be Jewish or not – can
instantly immolate any critic as a raving anti-Semite. Almost always, the
benefit of the doubt is conceded to the former. However, in criticizing specific
lobbyists for a specific foreign state, we have absolutely no interest in, and
make no reference to, their religious orientation – but merely to the unneeded
security dangers that their allegiance brings on the United States.
It is unquestionable
that the Israel-first foreign policy advocated by Richard Perle and the Neocon
chorus has hijacked the entire foreign policy of the Bush Administration. That
it has not already exploded into their long-desired apocalyptic cultural
showdown has a lot to do with the diplomatic concerns of Colin Powell, and the
Cancerian caution of George Bush. However, far more powerful than these men are
the Super-hawks such as Rumsfeld, Wolfowitz, Cheney and Perle. And their
belligerence is firmly rooted in a devotion to the state of Israel and its
apparent best interests.
An indispensable article by Dr. Stephen Sniegoski
covers the details and ramifications of this entire issue. Among other things,
it brings up the fact that Richard Perle has been putting Israel first for four
decades:
"During the
1970s, Perle gained notice as a top aide to Senator Henry 'Scoop' Jackson
(Democrat, Washington), who was one of the Senate's most anti-Communist and
pro-Israeli members. During the 1980s, Perle served as deputy secretary of
defense under Reagan, where his hardline anti-Soviet positions, especially his
opposition to any form of arms control, earned him the moniker 'Prince of
Darkness' from his enemies.
…Perle is not
only an exponent of pro-Zionist views, but has had close connections with
Israel, being a personal friend of Ariel Sharon's, a board member of the
Jerusalem
Post, and an ex-employee of the Israeli weapon manufacturer Soltam. According
to author Seymour M. Hersh, while Perle was a
congressional aide for Jackson, FBI wiretaps had picked up Perle providing
classified information from the National Security Council to the Israeli
embassy."
The last article
came out in 1982. The next year, as Hersh reminds us now, Perle was the subject
of a New York Times investigation regarding his recommendation that the
Army buy weapons from a certain Israeli company that had paid him a $50,000 fee
in 1981. And the list goes on.
There are two very
clear indicators that Richard Perle – and the Neocons around him – have been
planning for years to depose Saddam for the sake of Israel, whether or not he
poses a threat or is involved with terror, and to hell with all other concerns.
First of all was a Perle-endorsed 1996 policy paper called, "A clean break: a
new strategy for securing the realm," which advised the incoming Netanyahu
government to ignore the Oslo Peace Accords and take over the West Bank and
Gaza. The stated greater goal was to overthrow Saddam, and presumably afterwards
install pro-Western governments in countries such as Syria, Lebanon, Saudi
Arabia and Iran. Second, in an open letter to President Clinton (19 February,
1998), Perle and Co. demanded the opportunity to "bring down" Saddam Hussein.
The letter was signed by all of the usual suspects, including Robert Kagan, Bill
Kristol and a more than up for it Donald Rumsfeld.
Although in 1998 Clinton
deigned to comply, under the Bush Administration it seems the Israel-first
militants have finally won. But at what cost? As the uncertainties of war once
again grip the world, and the safety of its population remains unknown, it is
necessary to realize going in that this is not America's war. When the reckoning
comes – and it will – we should remember who brought it to us. Richard Perle and
rest, perhaps, have ceased to be Americans. Their overweening hubris, their
overseas allegiances are bound to bring ruin upon the already dying Republic.
But through all that
gloom, at least there is a silver lining: we may purchase to our hearts'
content, even from the safety of our own homes, Richard Perle's tastefully
packaged and soon to be useful homeland security products.
It looks like Mr. Perle will
have a bumpy ride in store for him, however, as new investigations are being
made about various other jobs he has acquired through his chairmanship of the
Defense Policy Board. The New York Times is looking into Perle's
current advisory role to the bankrupt telecommunications company Global
Crossing, in the process of being sold to Asian investors. Apparently, the
influential Perle is being eyed as someone who can "…help overcome Defense
Department resistance to its proposed sale." According to the Times,
Perle:
"…is to be paid
$725,000 by the company, including $600,000 if the government approves the sale
of the company to a joint venture of Hutchison Whampoa, controlled by the Hong Kong
billionaire Li Ka-shing, and Singapore Technologies Telemedia, a phone company
controlled by the government of Singapore."
This very
interesting piece, it should be noted, ends with a remarkable disclosure, one
that implies some of our countrymen know more than us regarding where the dust
will finally settle:
"Mr. Perle, who
as chairman of the Defense Policy Board has been a leading advocate of the
United States' invasion of Iraq, spoke on Wednesday in a conference call
sponsored by Goldman Sachs, in which he advised participants
on possible investment opportunities arising from the war. The conference's
title was "Implications of an Imminent War: Iraq Now. North Korea Next?"
Christopher Deliso is a Balkan-based
journalist, travel writer and critic of interventionist foreign policy. Over the
past few years, Mr. Deliso's writing for Antiwar.com, UPI, various American
newspapers, websites and European strategic analysis firms has taken him
everywhere from the shores of the Adriatic to the top of the Caucasus Mountains.
Mr Deliso holds a master's degree with distinction in Byzantine Studies from
Oxford University, and also manages the Balkan-interest news and analysis
website, Balkanalysis.com
Hollinger
executives indicted for fraud
Federal prosecutors have indicted
four Hollinger executives, including former chairman and CEO Conrad Black, on
fraud charges related to the abuse of company perks and the $2.1 billion sale of
several hundred Canadian newspapers.
The executives were also charged
with illegally diverting $32 million from the company through a series of
complex transactions and another $51.8 million in relation to the sale of
CanWestGlobal Communications Corp.
"Officers and directors of
publicly traded companies who steer shareholders' money into their pockets
should not lie to the board of directors to get permission to do so," said U.S.
Attorney Patrick Fitzgerald in a statement. He added that insiders "whose job it
was to safeguard the shareholders made it their job to steal and
conceal."
Hollinger's board of directors
also came under heavy criticism in that report. In addition to Kissinger, the
board had several other politically connected directors: Robert S. Strauss, a
former chairman of the Democratic National Committee and ambassador to the
Soviet Union; Richard R. Burt, a former United States ambassador to Germany;
former Illinois Governor James Thompson (who chaired the company's audit
committee, and was described by the report as "ineffective and careless") and
Richard N. Perle, assistant secretary of defense under President Ronald
Reagan the former chairman of a Pentagon advisory board. Perle was
heavily scolded in the report, which says that Perle "repeatedly breached his
fiduciary duties" a member of the board's executive
committee.
According to the report, Perle
signed papers that allowed Black and Radler to loot the company without even
bothering to look at what he was signing. "It is difficult to imagine a more
flagrant abdication of duty than a director rubber-stamping transactions that
directly benefit a controlling shareholder without any thought, comprehension or
analysis," the committee report says. "In fact, many of the consents that
Perle signed as an executive committee member approved related-party
transactions that unfairly benefited Black and Radler, and cost Hollinger
millions."
Perle also ran an Internet investment arm of the
company for Black, which, despite losing money, netted Perle $3.1 million in
bonuses. A special board panel said that Perle should return $5.4 million in pay
after "putting his own interests above those of Hollinger's
shareholders."
An
unsavory character on Bush team
THE SAN DIEGO UNION-TRIBUNE
September 13,
2004
Richard
Perle, a foreign policy guru who has oozed his way through Republican
administrations for two decades making a fortune as he went, has met his match
in Conrad Black, the former head of Hollinger International, the U.S.-based
newspaper conglomerate. Black stepped down as Hollinger CEO after being accused
by shareholders of being a crook.
As Black
goes down, Perle, who worked for the Bush administration and deserves as much
credit for the Iraq war as anyone, is going with him. A special committee
investigating Hollinger's financial losses accuses both men of
corruption.
Perle is
an important figure for he stands at the nexus of power and money. More than
most, he has advocated policies that would make him money.
Perle,
along with Henry Kissinger, serves on the Hollinger board of directors, as well
as on the board of the Jerusalem Post, part of Black's newspaper empire.
Perle
is paid because of his working knowledge
of Pentagon strategy.
Payments
for Perle
Federal
laws place restrictions on the behavior of SGEs like Perle. Regulations Code 5
CFR 2635.702--barring the use of public office for private gain--also warns of
the "appearance of government sanction," and cautions against using public
standing "in a manner that could be reasonably construed to imply that his
agency or the Government sanctions or endorses his personal activities." Section
5 CFR 2635.807 bans SGEs from receiving money for speaking on matters in which
the SGE "has participated or is participating personally and substantially" for
the government. "Experts have to make a livelihood," a government ethics
specialist explained, "but they're prohibited...if there's a nexus between
public and private."
Perle's
high-profile articulation of Administration strategy blurs this line. Before the
Iraq war, members of the Defense Policy Board acted as unofficial spokesmen for
the Pentagon, with Perle charging networks while aggressively promoting the DOD
stance. "It's misleading to be charging money [for] selling policy," says Bill
Allison of the Center for Public Integrity. "It creates the problem of asking to
profit off of your government connection."
March 31,
2003
By ANTHONY
GANCARSKI
Article III, Section 3
of the US Constitution defines treason as giving aid and comfort, or "adhering"
to our enemies. I believe "adhering" sums up Richard Perle's job description
pretty well. The controversy surrounding Perle which occasioned his resignation
from the Chair of the Defense Policy Board should not be quelled because he took
that preemptive measure. Rather, it should force a deeper, public inquiry into
what has motivated Perle to encourage the US to make aggressive foreign policy
decisions inconsistent with both our overt national interest and historical
precedent.
In a letter Perle wrote to Rumsfeld on Wednesday
announcing his decision to resign the chairmanship, his language rang with the
unctuous tones of a feigned self-flagellation for public consumption. "With our
nation at war and American troops risking their lives to protect our freedom and
liberate Iraq, I am dismayed that your valuable time, and that of others in the
Department of Defense and the administration might be burdened by the
controversy surrounding my chairmanship of the Defense Policy Board."
Controversy? What could be controversial about
this scenario, neutrally described by UPI in the following manner.
"Perle, one of George W. Bush's foreign policy
advisers during the 2000 presidential campaign, was hired last week by the
bankrupt Global Crossing telecommunications company to help it restructure a
deal to sell a majority holding in the company to Hutchison Telecommunications
and government-run Singapore Technologies Telemedia. The United States
government -- particularly the Defense Department and the FBI -- has national
security concerns about the deal, according to The New York Times. It would put
Global Crossing's fiber optics network -- which the military uses -- under
Chinese ownership."
They are absolutely right to have "national
security concerns" about the deal. How is it possible for the Pentagon to talk
of "full-spectrum dominance" when moves are afoot to create a situation in which
the US leases its military's fiber optics network from what will be our most
formidable global competitor in the coming decades?
Richard Perle represents a threat to our National
Security as tangible as that posed by Osama bin Laden or Saddam Hussein. His
actions throughout his public life require a thorough Congressional
investigation, centering on answering the question whether or not Richard Perle
has committed treason, whether in the incident described above or in any of his
other dealings for which ample documentation already exists.